Saturday, May 3, 2014

Do you think physical activity and movement during learning is important?

Think back to a time that you were in the learning environment and felt like you'd successfully mastered the content AND had fun while learning.  Now, think about how that lesson or activity was structured and why you felt successful.  Did your lesson or activity incorporate movement?  Mine did!  When I do this activity it is easy for me to choose the class, and I can recall many of the details related even though this class was several years ago.  My class was getting my street license for my motorcycle, and it was successful because every learning objective in the class was outlined clearly for each learning chunk and incorporated activity and movement.

I realize that many classes are not as fun as weaving a motorcycle in and out of cones or driving a figure eight pattern on a skinny painted yellow line on concrete, however, through my observations in teaching I believe that children are more engaged when they have an opportunity to use physical movement to learn as well as break up their learning into smaller chunks.  

The brain research identifies the qualities of the following programs I'm going to outline.  The American Psychological Association states, "A healthy brain likes to learn, and children learn best when they are exposed to a variety of ideas, experiences, skills and materials. In the early years, children like to explore and learn using several senses or multiple skills at the same time.  Activities that pair motor and auditory skills can encourage the development of both pathways."

Have you heard of Whole Brain Teaching, Whole Body Learning or Brain Gym?  

WHOLE BRAIN LEARNING

"The techniques are not validated by contemporary brain research, according to two experts in the relationship between neuroscience and education who reviewed the claims for the Akron Beacon Journal." The article goes on to state, "The misrepresentation of brain science on the website doesn’t mean the techniques don’t work."  Perhaps this is because "The techniques involve a highly structured gesturing and repetition of catch phrases that are supposed to capture and maintain student interest and attention by making the rules more fun to follow than to ignore." (Arkon Beacon Journal, "Teachers learn ways to keep students' attention, but are brain claims valid?",  2014.)


Ms. Freundlich is a teacher who believes in Whole Brain Teaching.  She attended the free seminar some years ago and has seen a difference in her classroom since she returned and has implemented the program.  http://www.teachingandlearningtogether.com/whole-brain.html


WHOLE BODY LEARNING

Whole Body Learning is another catchphrase in the world of education today. 

"My techniques, in which I have trained hundreds of classroom teachers, release students from a passive learning posture—glued to their seats, dissociated, with decreased oxygen in their brains—and engage them physically and creatively with what they are learning. Simply by getting students out of their seats, we encourage new levels of self-discovery and self-expression. And by letting students experience the curriculum through their bodies, we help them make deeper emotional, interpersonal, and kinesthetic connections to academic subjects." (Education Week Teacher, "The Power of Movement in Teaching and Learning", 2013)

BRAIN GYM

Brain Gym® movements, exercises, or activities refer to the original 26 Brain Gym movements, sometimes abbreviated as the 26. These activities recall the movements naturally done during the first years of life when learning to coordinate the eyes, ears, hands, and whole body. The twenty-six activities, along with a program for “learning through movement” were developed by educator and reading specialist Paul E. Dennison and his wife and colleague, Gail E. Dennison who say that the interdependence of movement, cognition, and applied learning is the basis of their work. Clients, teachers, and students have been reporting for over 20 years on the effectiveness of these simple activities. Even though it is not clear yet "why" these movements work so well, they often bring about dramatic improvements in areas such as:
  • Concentration and Focus
  • Memory
  • Academics: reading, writing, math, test taking
  • Physical coordination
  • Relationships
  • Self-responsibility
  • Organization skills
  • Attitude
http://www.braingym.org/about  



2 comments:

  1. I couldn`t agree more with your post about the importance of movement in the classroom. I could also think about some lessons I had when I was a student that included movement and how fun it was and how I still remember some things from those lessons,
    When reading your article, I could easily connect what you said about incorporating movement to our lessons. As I teach 3 - year - olds, making students move from time to time is crucial to keep their interest and motivation in class. They have a very short attention span, so they way to have them focused for longer periods of time is to intercalate for example, a song with movement between activities.
    I really like to see movement on the video posted. It gave me more ideas to incorporate in my class. The "blow your hand"techinique is also a good way to check understanding.
    Do you think smaller kids benefit more from using movement that older kids? I mean, younger children are more willing to move and are not so shy maybe... I wonder if high schoolers would enjoy a class with a lot of movement.

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  2. Hi! I totally agree with you. The use of movement in the classroom is very important in cognitive development and in the sensory development of the students. Besides, we have to think that in our classroom we have all kinds of students with different learning process and some of them need movement.
    Do you think that this idea will work with all students?

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